Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Kanker Serviks Dengan Minat Untuk Vaksinasi HPV Pada MahasiswiI Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan
Abstract
Background: Cervical cancer is an excessive abnormal cell growth around the cervix area. Cervical cancer was
caused by many factors, and Human Papillomavirus (HPV) plays an important role in the growth of cervical cancer. HPV vaccine plays a major note in reducing the incidence rate of cervical cancer. The interest of HPV vaccination was affected by the level of knowledge of cervical cancer.
Objective: To show the correlation between the level of knowledge of cervical cancer and the interest in HPV
vaccination in students of the Medical Faculty of HKBP Nommensen Medan.
Methods: This study was an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. Samples were selected by total
sampling and the total number of the samples were 148 respondents.
Results: This study shows among 148 respondents; there are 62 students (41,8%) have good level of knowledge
about cervical cancer, 80 students (54,1%) have an average level of knowledge about cervical cancer and 6
students (4,1%) have low level of knowledge about cervical cancer. Moreover for interest, among 148 respondents, there are 136 students (91,8%) show interest in HPV Vaccination.
Conclusion: There is no significant correlation between level of student’s knowledge about cervical cancer and
the interest of HPV Vaccination.
References
2. World Health Organization. Cancer [Internet]. 2015. Available from: http://www.who.int/cancer/en/
3. HPV Information Centre. Human Papillomavirus and Related Diseases Report. 2018.
4. Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Buletin Jendela Data & Informasi Kesehatan. 2015;8.
5. Crum CP. Saluran Genitalia Wanita. In: Robbins & Cotran Dasar Patologi Penyakit. 7th ed. Jakarta: EGC; 2010. p. 1094.
6. Savitri A, Larasati A, Utami D. Kupas Tuntas Kanker Payudara, Leher Rahim, & Rahim. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Baru Press; 2015. 95-132 p.
7. Setiawati D. Human Papilloma Virus Dan Kanker Serviks. Al Sihah Public Heal Sci J. 2014;6(2):450–9.
8. Donadeu M, Lightowlers M, Fahrion A, Kessels J, Abela-Ridder B. Weekly Epidemiological Record [Internet]. 2018. Available from: http://orton.catie.ac.cr/cgibin/wxis.exe/?IsisScript=KARDEX.xis&method= post&formato=2&cantidad=1&expresion=mfn=003687
9. Polim A, Yantho E, Sahiratmadja E. Minat untuk mendapatkan Vaksinasi HPV pada mahasiswa tingkat pertama di UNIKA Atma Jaya Tahun 2011. In: Masalah Infeksi di Perkotaan Terobosan untuk Mengatasinya - Sebuah Monograf. Jakarta: Universitas Atma Jaya; 2014. p. 43–59.
10. Çetin O, Verit FF, Keskin S, Zebitay AG, Deregözü A, Usta T. Knowledge levels of adolescent girls about human papilloma virus and its vaccine. Turk Pediatr Ars. 2014;49:142–7.
11. Correa T, Teixeira J, Aurélio M, Oliveira P De. Knowledge on the HPV vaccine among university students. J sao paulo Inst Trop Med. 2018;1–8.
12. Nugraha S. Gambaran Pengetahuan Mahasiswi Stambuk 2017 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sumatera Utara Terhadap Faktor Risiko dan Pencegahan Kanker Serviks [skripsi]. Universitas Sumatera Utara; 2017.
13. Arifah K. Pengetahuan, Persepsi, dan Kesediaan Vaksinasi HPV pada Remaja Putri di Yogyakarta. 2017.
14. Notoadmojo S. Ilmu Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rieneka Cipta; 2007. 20-30 p.
15. Raharjo S, Gunanto. Pemahaman Individu: Teknik Notes. 2018. 25-26 p.
16. Susilowati E. Analisa Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Ibu dalam Pelaksanaan Program Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap di Wilayah Puskesmas Bangetayu Kota Semarang. SMART Kebidanan Sekol Tinggi Kesehat Karya Husada Semarang. 2017;4(2).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
