Pengerasan Permukaan Baja Karbon Rendah Melalui Proses Pack Carburizing Dengan Menggunakan Arang Cangkang Kemiri
Keywords:
candlenut shell; carburizing pack; heat treatment; carbon steel
Abstract
The easiest and most frequently used way to increase the surface hardness of the steel while maintaining its inner ductility is the Pack Carburizing process. By using a carburizer from candlenut shell charcoal as a carbon source, sodium carbonate as a catalyst and SAE 20 oil as a cooling medium. The research variables were T1 = 850o C, T2 = 900o C, T3 = 950o C, T4 = 1000o C while the holding time used was 120 minutes. The highest hardness from the research results was found at T3 900o C = 543.8 HV followed by T2 950o C = 542.8 HV, T1 850o C = 529.2 HV, and T4 1000o C = 527.4 HV
References
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[3] Suratman, Rochim. 1994. “Panduan Proses Perlakuan Panas “. Bandung: Lembaga Penelitian Institut Teknologi Bandung.
[4] B. Selcuk, R. Ipek, M.B. Karamis, A study on friction and wear behaviour of carburized, carbonitrided and borided AISI 1020 and 5115 steels, J. Mater. Process. Technol. 141 (2003) 189–196.
[5] N. Agarwal, H. Kahn, A. Avishai, G. Michal, F. Ernst, A.H. Heuer, Enhanced fatigue resistance in 316L austenitic stainless steel due to low-temperature paraequilibrium carburization, Acta Mater. 55 (2007) 5572–5580.
[6] T.M. Loganathan, J. Purbolaksono, J.I. Inayat-Hussain, N.Wahab, Effects of carburization on expected fatigue life of alloys steel shafts,Mater. Des. 32 (2011) 3544–3547.
[7] G. Krauss, Martensite in steel strength and structure, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 273–275 (1999) 40–57.
[8] Amanto, H. & Daryanto, 1999. Ilmu Bahan, Bumi Aksara, Jakarta Arifin, 1977. Ilmu Logam, Ghalia Indonesia, Jakarta
[9] Fata O. A., Simeon A. I., Isiaka., Oluwole O., and Joseph O. B., 2010. Pack Carburization of Mild Steel, using Pulverized Bone as Carburizer: Optimizing Process Parameters, Leonardo Electronic Journal of Practices and Technologies, ISSN 1583-1078, issue 16, p. 1-12
[10] Mohammad Nurhilal, Pengaruh temperature, holding time proses peck carburizing baja karbon terhadap sifat fisik dan mekanik, Jurnal Teknologi, Volume 10 Nomor 2, Desember 2017, pp. 153-162.
[11] G. Krauss, Case hardening of steel, in: R.B. Shingledecker (Ed.), 28 Heat treating, Metals Handbook Desk Edition, American Society of Metals, Metals Park, Ohio, USA, 1985, pp. 28.21–28.32.
Published
2023-02-12
How to Cite
Napitupulu, R., Manurung, M., Manurung, C., & Peranginangin, S. (2023). Pengerasan Permukaan Baja Karbon Rendah Melalui Proses Pack Carburizing Dengan Menggunakan Arang Cangkang Kemiri. SPROCKET JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING, 4(2), 126-131. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.36655/sprocket.v4i2.919
Section
Articles
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