Optimasi Parameter Proses 3D Printing Terhadap Kuat Tarik Material Filamen PLA + Menggunakan Metode Taguchi

  • Wahyudi Hafizi Pratama Politeknik Manufaktur Babel
  • Hasdiansah - Politeknik Manufaktur Babel
  • Husman - Politeknik Manufaktur Babel
Keywords: 3D Printing, FDM, tensile strenght, taguchi method, Esun PLA

Abstract

FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling) is one of the methods often usen by researchers in 3D printing technology which is used to print filaments products as a materials, due to the easy technique for 3D printing with relatively low production costs. One of the materials that can be processed in a 3D printing machine ia PLA+. Research in tensile testing has beenĀ  done on PLA and ABS filaments. Meanwhile, tensile testing using PLA+ filaments is still rarely done. From these problems, research is needed to get the optimal process parameters on the 3D printing machine to get the highest tensile strenght value using PLA+ filaments. This research uses the taguchi method, carried out on a PRUSA area model FDM 3D Printing machine with dimensions of 300mm x 300mm x 350mm using a nozzle size of 0.4mm. The material used is PLA + Esun filament with a diameter of 1.75 mm with a variety of printing speed parameters (30 mm/s, 35 mm/s, 40 mm/s, 45 mm/s, 50 mm/s), nozzle temperature (1950C, 2000C, 2050C, 2100C, 2150C), layer thickness (0.10mm, 0.15mm, 0.20mm, 0.25mm, 0.30mm), cooling speed (20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, 100%), orientation (00, 300, 450, 600,900) which will be determined in ideamaker 3.6.1 to produce 75 printed samples. This research aims to determine the optimal tensile strength value. From the research results there is an optimal tensile strength value, namely in experiment 10 with the parameter values of printing speed (35 mm/s), Nozzle Tenperature (2150C), Layer Thickness (0.10mm), Cooling speed (20%), and Orientation (450). with a tensile strength value of 48.1 MPa from 3 replications.

References

Yolanda , Djami, S., & Lubis, S. (2016). Pengaruh Orientasi Objek Pada Proses 3D Printing Bahan Polyner PLA dan ABS Terhadap Kekuatan Tarik dan Ketelitian Dimensi Produk. SINERGI Vol. 20, No. 1, Februari 2016, 1-9.
[2]. Suzen, Z. S., Hasdiansah, & Yulianto. (2020). Pengaruh Tipe Infil Dan Temperature Nozzle Terhadap Kekuatan Tarik Produk 3D Printing Filamen Pla + Esun. Manutech, 1-8.
[3]. Kholil, A., Aufi, F., & Syaefudin, E. A. (2020). Pengaruh layer thickness dan orientasi 3D Printing terhadap uji tarik material ABS. NCIET, 1-8.
[4]. Andriyansyah, D., Herianto, & Purfaji. (2018). Optimasi Parameter Proses 3D Printing Terhadap Kuat Tarik Filamen Polylactic Acid Menggunakan Metode Taguchi. Departemen Teknik Mesin dan Industri Fakultas Teknik Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta Jl. Grafika No. 2 Yogyakarta 55281 Indonesia , 8.
[5]. Sutanto. Lubis, D. (2016). Pengaruh Posisi Orientasi Objek Pada Proses Rapid Prototyping 3D Printing Terhadap Kekuatan Tarik Materal Polymer. SINERGI Vol.20, No.3, Oktober 2016: 229-238, 1-10.
[6]. Soejanto, I. (2009). Desain Eksperimen dengan Metode Taguchi. Yogjakarta; Graha Ilmu.
Published
2021-08-22
How to Cite
Pratama, W., -, H., & -, H. (2021). Optimasi Parameter Proses 3D Printing Terhadap Kuat Tarik Material Filamen PLA + Menggunakan Metode Taguchi. SPROCKET JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING, 3(1), 39-45. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.36655/sprocket.v3i1.568